{"id":40248,"date":"2026-08-20T11:04:34","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T11:04:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/?p=40248"},"modified":"2026-08-28T13:53:30","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T13:53:30","slug":"playwright-vs-selenium","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/blog\/playwright-vs-selenium\/","title":{"rendered":"Playwright \u4e0e Selenium \u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u7f51\u9875\u6293\u53d6\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5b9e\u6218\u8bc4\u6d4b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u6211\u4eec\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u6293\u53d6\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u628a\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f51\u4e0a\u5927\u591a\u6570 Playwright \u4e0e Selenium \u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u4ece\u6587\u6863\u91cc\u6284\u6765\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6e05\u5355\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60 Playwright \u5177\u5907\u81ea\u52a8\u7b49\u5f85\uff0c\u800c Selenium \u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u751f\u6001\uff0c <strong>\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0b\u6587\u4e86<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Playwright \u548c Selenium\uff0c\u7528\u4e24\u8005\u642d\u5efa\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u6293\u53d6\u4e86\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u3002 <strong>\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u90fd\u4f1a\u6807\u6ce8<\/strong>\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4f1a\u662f\u5360\u4f4d\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u51ed\u7a7a\u731c\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u6b21\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6db5\u76d6\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6293\u53d6\u3001\u4ee3\u7406\u96c6\u6210\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u5e38\u5f00\u53d1\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u6293\u53d6\u9879\u76ee\u3001QA \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5957\u4ef6\u6216 <a href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/use-cases\/web-automation-proxies\/\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6280\u672f\u6808<\/a>\u5728 Playwright \u548c Selenium \u4e4b\u95f4\u505a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u76ee\u7684 <strong>\u5c31\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4f9d\u636e\u771f\u5b9e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tclass=\"so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner-default-d75171398898\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t><div class=\"rhino-widget rhino-widget--rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner section-alert\"    style=\"--alert-background-color: #E6E6FF\"\n>\n            <div class=\"section-alert__icon\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/icon-4.svg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\">        <\/div>\n    \n            <div class=\"section-alert__main\">\n            \n                            <div class=\"section-alert__description\"><p><strong>\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7f51\u9875\u6293\u53d6\uff1f\u73b0\u5728\u53ea\u9700 $3.50 \u5373\u53ef\u8bd5\u7528 NodeMaven \u4f4f\u5b85\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97 750MB \u6d41\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n            <a\n            class=\"section-alert__button b-btn b-btn--static-xl b-btn--secondary-black\"\n            href=\"https:\/\/dashboard.nodemaven.com\/checkout\/pag\/trial\"\n            >\n            \u7acb\u5373\u8bd5\u7528        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-quick-answer-playwright-or-selenium\">\u5feb\u901f\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u9009 Playwright \u8fd8\u662f Selenium\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6839\u636e\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9009\u62e9 Playwright<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6293\u53d6\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9762\u5411\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528 JavaScript \u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u5b83\u65e0\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u56db\u4e2a\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c Selenium \u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u5165 WebDriverWait \u903b\u8f91\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9009\u62e9 Selenium<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd0\u884c Selenium \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium Grid\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u652f\u6301\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u5b83\u6293\u53d6\u5230\u4e86\u4e0e Playwright \u76f8\u540c\u7684 60 \u6761\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u5355\u9879\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/strong> \u5e26\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u3002Playwright \u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u4ee3\u7406\u51ed\u636e\u3002Selenium \u5219\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5904\u7406 Chrome \u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f39\u7a97\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u5e76\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e0b\u6587\u5404\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-playwright-vs-selenium-at-a-glance\">Playwright \u4e0e Selenium \u4e00\u89c8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Playwright<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Selenium<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/td><td>\u5355\u4e2a\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u540c\u65f6\u5b89\u88c5\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u9a71\u52a8<\/td><td>Selenium Manager \u73b0\u5728\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790\u9a71\u52a8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u652f\u6301<\/td><td>Chromium, Firefox, WebKit<\/td><td>Chrome\u3001Firefox\u3001Edge\u3001Safari\u3001IE\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u9a71\u52a8\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Languages<\/td><td>JavaScript, TypeScript, Python, Java, C#<\/td><td>Java, Python, C#, Ruby, JavaScript, Kotlin<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7b49\u5f85\u673a\u5236<\/td><td>\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5185\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u7b49\u5f85<\/td><td>\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u548c\u6d41\u7545\u7b49\u5f85\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e BiDi \u7684\u9009\u9879<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9<\/td><td>\u4e13\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u91cd\u5ea6 JavaScript \u5e94\u7528\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u7b56\u7565\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4f1a\u8bdd<\/td><td>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4f7f\u7528\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587<\/td><td>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a71\u52a8\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2a\u9a71\u52a8\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7f51\u7edc\u63a7\u5236<\/td><td>\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301\u8bf7\u6c42\u62e6\u622a\u4e0e\u8def\u7531<\/td><td>WebDriver BiDi \u7f51\u7edc API\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u8bed\u8a00<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4ee3\u7406\u652f\u6301<\/td><td>\u6309\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406<\/td><td>\u6309\u9a71\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u56e0\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u800c\u5f02<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c<\/td><td>\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/td><td>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u53e6\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528 Selenium Grid<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6267\u884c<\/td><td>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u6838\u5fc3\u91cd\u70b9<\/td><td>Selenium Grid \u4e13\u4e3a\u6b64\u800c\u751f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/td><td>\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efa\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u722c\u866b<\/td><td>\u751f\u6001\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4f46\u6837\u677f\u4ee3\u7801\u8f83\u591a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6700\u4f73\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/td><td>\u65b0\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u6293\u53d6\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528 JS \u7684\u7f51\u7ad9<\/td><td>\u5df2\u6709\u7684 Selenium \u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e Grid \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u77e9\u9635\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8868\u683c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u6765\u81ea\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-we-tested\">\u6211\u4eec\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e24\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u67e5\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb\u8be5\u5143\u7d20<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b49\u5f85\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u52a0\u8f7d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63d0\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u96c6\u6210\u4ee3\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u81ea\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u4ee3\u7406\u68c0\u67e5\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u56e0\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u7ad9\u70b9\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-installation-and-first-setup\">\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u521d\u6b21\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/playwright.dev\/\">Playwright<\/a> \u4ee5\u5355\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u81ea\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u9700\u4e3a Chromium\u3001Firefox \u6216 WebKit \u5355\u72ec\u914d\u7f6e\u9a71\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.selenium.dev\/\">Selenium<\/a> \u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406\u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u81ea 4.6 \u7248\u672c\u8d77\u968f Selenium \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e00\u540c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 Selenium Manager \u4f1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5339\u914d\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9a71\u52a8\u7248\u672c\u6216\u79bb\u7ebf\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9a71\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-installation-and-first-setup-playwright\">\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u9996\u6b21\u914d\u7f6e\uff1aPlaywright<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u5b9e\u64cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684 Python \u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Playwright\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86 <strong>Python 3.14.7<\/strong> \u548c <strong>Playwright 1.62.0<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8017\u65f6 <strong>16.57 \u79d2<\/strong>\u3002\u968f\u540e Playwright \u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u8fd0\u884c playwright install \u8017\u65f6 <strong>1 \u5206 39 \u79d2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e00\u6bb5\u7b80\u77ed\u7684 Python \u811a\u672c\u542f\u52a8\u4e86 Chromium \u5e76\u6253\u5f00\u4e86 example.com\u3002\u9996\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u542f\u52a8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8017\u65f6 <strong>9.33 \u79d2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps1-1024x675.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40249\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.517071087264088;width:718px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps1-1024x675.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps1-300x198.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps1-768x506.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps1-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps1.png 1398w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b8c\u6574\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Playwright \u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Python \u7248\u672c<\/td><td>3.14.7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Playwright \u7248\u672c<\/td><td>1.62.0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><td>16.57 \u79d2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/td><td>1 \u5206 39.69 \u79d2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u603b\u5b89\u88c5\u8017\u65f6<\/td><td><strong>1 \u5206 56.26 \u79d2<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u9a71\u52a8<\/td><td>\u5426<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u9519\u8bef<\/td><td>\u65e0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8 Chromium<\/td><td><strong>9.33 \u79d2<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9875\u9762<\/td><td>example.com<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7ed3\u679c<\/td><td>\u6210\u529f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps2-1024x534.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40250\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.9176339586988798;width:675px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps2-1024x534.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps2-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps2-768x400.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps2-1536x801.png 1536w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps2-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps2.png 1914w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u5c06 Python \u5305\u4e0e\u5176\u6258\u7ba1\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u5f00\u3002\u8fd9\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u8ba9 Playwright \u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cPlaywright \u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6b21\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4e00\u6b21\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u65e0\u9700\u5355\u72ec\u5b89\u88c5 WebDriver \u6216\u624b\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-installation-and-first-setup-selenium\">\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u9996\u6b21\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1aSelenium<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684 Python \u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Selenium\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0e Playwright \u6d4b\u8bd5\u76f8\u540c\u7684 Python \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5373 Python 3.14.7\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 Selenium \u7248\u672c\u4e3a 4.47.0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selenium \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u8017\u65f6 <strong>32.15 \u79d2<\/strong>\u3002\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"676\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps3-1024x676.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40251\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5148066209984807;width:744px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps3-1024x676.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps3-300x198.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps3-768x507.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps3-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps3.png 1379w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0e Playwright \u4e0d\u540c\uff0cSelenium \u5728\u672c\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Chrome\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u542f\u52a8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u65f6\uff0cSelenium Manager \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u6240\u9700\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5 ChromeDriver\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u542f\u52a8 Chrome \u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d\u9875\u9762\u8017\u65f6 <strong>8.93 \u79d2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"528\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps4-1024x528.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40252\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.9394259973381565;width:772px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps4-1024x528.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps4-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps4-768x396.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps4-1536x792.png 1536w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps4-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps4.png 1914w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b8c\u6574\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Selenium \u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Python \u7248\u672c<\/td><td>3.14.7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Selenium \u7248\u672c<\/td><td>4.47.0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><td><strong>32.15 \u79d2<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/td><td>\u672c\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u65e0\u9700\u6b64\u9879<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b9e\u6d4b\u603b\u5b89\u88c5\u8017\u65f6<\/td><td><strong>32.15 \u79d2<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u9a71\u52a8<\/td><td>\u5426<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9a71\u52a8\u7ba1\u7406<\/td><td>Selenium Manager<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u9519\u8bef<\/td><td>\u65e0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8 Chrome<\/td><td><strong>8.93 \u79d2<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9875\u9762<\/td><td>example.com<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7ed3\u679c<\/td><td>\u6210\u529f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4e0e Playwright \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u601d\u8def\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cSelenium \u7684 Python \u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u8017\u65f6\u66f4\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u88c5\u6709 Chrome\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65e0\u9700\u5355\u72ec\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002Selenium Manager \u4e5f\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5 ChromeDriver \u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f5c\u4e3a Python \u5305\uff0cSelenium \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u901f\u5ea6\u7565\u6162\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8be5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6240\u9700\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Chrome\uff0cSelenium Manager \u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u4e86\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728 8.93 \u79d2\u5185\u8ba9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u3002Playwright \u6574\u4f53\u8017\u65f6\u66f4\u957f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u542b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6258\u7ba1\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tclass=\"so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner-default-d75171398898\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t><div class=\"rhino-widget rhino-widget--rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner section-alert\"    style=\"--alert-background-color: #E6E6FF\"\n>\n            <div class=\"section-alert__icon\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/icon-4.svg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\">        <\/div>\n    \n            <div class=\"section-alert__main\">\n            \n                            <div class=\"section-alert__description\"><p><strong>\u8981\u5728 Playwright \u6216 Selenium \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\uff1f\u53ea\u9700 $3.50 \u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97 NodeMaven \u4f4f\u5b85\u4e0e\u79fb\u52a8\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u542b 750MB \u6d41\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n            <a\n            class=\"section-alert__button b-btn b-btn--static-xl b-btn--secondary-black\"\n            href=\"https:\/\/dashboard.nodemaven.com\/checkout\/pag\/trial\"\n            >\n            \u7acb\u5373\u8bd5\u7528        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-writing-the-same-automation-in-playwright-and-selenium\">\u7528 Playwright \u548c Selenium \u7f16\u5199\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u529f\u80fd\u5217\u8868\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u4e24\u6b3e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u800c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u624d\u80fd\u63ed\u793a\u5b9e\u9645\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u516c\u5e73\u5730\u6bd4\u8f83 Playwright \u548c Selenium\uff0c <strong>\u6211\u4eec\u7528 Python \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41<\/strong>\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u662f The Internet \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ad9\u70b9\u4e0a\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u8868\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u767b\u5f55\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u70b9\u51fb Login\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bfb\u53d6\u6210\u529f\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5173\u95ed\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-playwright-implementation\">Playwright \u5b9e\u73b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u7248\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"from%20playwright.sync_api%20import%20sync_playwright%0A%0Awith%20sync_playwright%28%29%20as%20p%3A%0A%20%20%20%20browser%20%3D%20p.chromium.launch%28headless%3DFalse%29%0A%20%20%20%20page%20%3D%20browser.new_page%28%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20page.goto%28%22https%3A%2F%2Fthe-internet.herokuapp.com%2Flogin%22%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20page.fill%28%22%23username%22%2C%20%22tomsmith%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20page.fill%28%22%23password%22%2C%20%22SuperSecretPassword%21%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20page.click%28%22button%5Btype%3D%27submit%27%5D%22%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20message%20%3D%20page.locator%28%22%23flash%22%29.inner_text%28%29%0A%20%20%20%20print%28%22Result%3A%22%2C%20message%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20input%28%22Press%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20browser.close%28%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5305\u542b 12 \u884c\u975e\u7a7a\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u811a\u672c\u6253\u5f00\u9875\u9762\u3001\u586b\u5199\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65f6\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u63d0\u53d6\u4e86\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1024x533.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40253\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.921264367816092;width:832px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1024x533.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-768x400.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1536x800.png 1536w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3.png 1915w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6210\u529f\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86 Secure Area\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u786e\u8ba4\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><u>\u60a8\u5df2\u767b\u5f55\u5b89\u5168\u533a\u57df\uff01<\/u><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6781\u5c11\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-selenium-implementation\">Selenium \u5b9e\u73b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u968f\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u5728 Selenium \u4e2d\u91cd\u5efa\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u521d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"from%20selenium%20import%20webdriver%0Afrom%20selenium.webdriver.common.by%20import%20By%0A%0Adriver%20%3D%20webdriver.Chrome%28%29%0A%0Adriver.get%28%22https%3A%2F%2Fthe-internet.herokuapp.com%2Flogin%22%29%0A%0Adriver.find_element%28By.ID%2C%20%22username%22%29.send_keys%28%22tomsmith%22%29%0Adriver.find_element%28By.ID%2C%20%22password%22%29.send_keys%28%22SuperSecretPassword%21%22%29%0Adriver.find_element%28By.CSS_SELECTOR%2C%20%22button%5Btype%3D%27submit%27%5D%22%29.click%28%29%0A%0Amessage%20%3D%20driver.find_element%28By.ID%2C%20%22flash%22%29.text%0Aprint%28%22Result%3A%22%2C%20message%29%0A%0Ainput%28%22Press%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...%22%29%0Adriver.quit%28%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u521d\u7684 Selenium \u5b9e\u73b0\u540c\u6837\u5305\u542b 12 \u884c\u975e\u7a7a\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u672a\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u586b\u5199\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\u5e76\u70b9\u51fb\u4e86 Login\u3002\u5931\u8d25\u53d1\u751f\u5728 Selenium \u7acb\u5373\u5c1d\u8bd5\u67e5\u627e <strong><em>#flash<\/em><\/strong> \u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a <strong><em>NoSuchElementException<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"%28selenium-test%29%20PS%20C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%3E%20python%20test_workflow_selenium.py%0ATraceback%20%28most%20recent%20call%20last%29%3A%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%5Ctest_workflow_selenium.py%22%2C%20line%2012%2C%20in%20%3Cmodule%3E%0A%20%20%20%20message%20%3D%20driver.find_element%28By.ID%2C%20%22flash%22%29.text%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cselenium%5Cwebdriver%5Cremote%5Cwebdriver.py%22%2C%20line%20911%2C%20in%20find_element%0A%20%20%20%20return%20self.execute%28Command.FIND_ELEMENT%2C%20%7B%22using%22%3A%20by%2C%20%22value%22%3A%20value%7D%29%5B%22value%22%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20~~~~~~~~~~~~%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cselenium%5Cwebdriver%5Cremote%5Cwebdriver.py%22%2C%20line%20504%2C%20in%20execute%0A%20%20%20%20self.error_handler.check_response%28response%29%0A%20%20%20%20~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cselenium%5Cwebdriver%5Cremote%5Cerrorhandler.py%22%2C%20line%20232%2C%20in%20check_response%0A%20%20%20%20raise%20exception_class%28message%2C%20screen%2C%20stacktrace%29%0Aselenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException%3A%20Message%3A%20no%20such%20element%3A%20Unable%20to%20locate%20element%3A%20%7B%22method%22%3A%22css%20selector%22%2C%22selector%22%3A%22%5Bid%3D%22flash%22%5D%22%7D%0A%20%20%28Session%20info%3A%20chrome%3D151.0.7922.138%29%3B%20For%20documentation%20on%20this%20error%2C%20please%20visit%3A%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.selenium.dev%2Fdocumentation%2Fwebdriver%2Ftroubleshooting%2Ferrors%23nosuchelementexception%0AStacktrace%3A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fdafabb5%2B151b5%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fdafac10%2B15210%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff7fd625d6d%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff7fd681289%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff7fd68158c%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff7fd6d2027%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff7fd6cec0b%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff7fd6737cc%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff7fd6746f3%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fe11b79b%2B635d9b%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fe115ac6%2B6300c6%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fe13bcee%2B6562ee%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fdb18ffe%2B335fe%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fdb2147c%2B3ba7c%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fdb04d64%2B1f364%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fdb04ef4%2B1f4f4%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff7fdae7d97%2B2397%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20KERNEL32%21BaseThreadInitThunk%20%5B0x7ffbfb3fccb7%2B17%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20ntdll%21RtlUserThreadStart%20%5B0x7ffbfc2cad6c%2B2c%5D-\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u65f6\u673a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728 Selenium \u8c03\u7528\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u5c1a\u672a\u5448\u73b0\u8be5\u5143\u7d20 <strong><em>find_element()<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-adding-an-explicit-wait\">\u6dfb\u52a0\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u4fee\u590d\u4e86 Selenium \u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"from%20selenium%20import%20webdriver%0Afrom%20selenium.webdriver.common.by%20import%20By%0Afrom%20selenium.webdriver.support.ui%20import%20WebDriverWait%0Afrom%20selenium.webdriver.support%20import%20expected_conditions%20as%20EC%0A%0Adriver%20%3D%20webdriver.Chrome%28%29%0A%0Adriver.get%28%22https%3A%2F%2Fthe-internet.herokuapp.com%2Flogin%22%29%0A%0Adriver.find_element%28By.ID%2C%20%22username%22%29.send_keys%28%22tomsmith%22%29%0Adriver.find_element%28By.ID%2C%20%22password%22%29.send_keys%28%22SuperSecretPassword%21%22%29%0Adriver.find_element%28By.CSS_SELECTOR%2C%20%22button%5Btype%3D%27submit%27%5D%22%29.click%28%29%0A%0Amessage%20%3D%20WebDriverWait%28driver%2C%2010%29.until%28%0A%20%20%20%20EC.visibility_of_element_located%28%28By.ID%2C%20%22flash%22%29%29%0A%29.text%0A%0Aprint%28%22Result%3A%22%2C%20message%29%0A%0Ainput%28%22Press%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...%22%29%0Adriver.quit%28%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u7ec8\u7684 Selenium \u7248\u672c\u5305\u542b 15 \u884c\u975e\u7a7a\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u591a\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u884c\u4e0e\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u8bed\u53e5\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6dfb\u52a0\u7b49\u5f85\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf7-1024x533.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40254\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.921264367816092;width:855px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf7-1024x533.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf7-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf7-768x400.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf7-1536x799.png 1536w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf7-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf7.png 1910w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-results-of-implementation\">\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Playwright<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Selenium<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u521d\u59cb\u4ee3\u7801<\/td><td>12 \u884c<\/td><td>12 \u884c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9996\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c<\/td><td>\u6210\u529f<\/td><td>\u63d0\u53d6\u7ed3\u679c\u65f6\u5931\u8d25<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85<\/td><td>\u65e0\u9700<\/td><td>Needed<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee3\u7801<\/td><td>12 \u884c<\/td><td>15 lines<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6210\u529f\u7ed3\u679c<\/td><td>\u662f<\/td><td>\u662f\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7b49\u5f85\u540e\u6210\u529f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u542f\u52a8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/td><td>9.33 \u79d2<\/td><td>8.93 \u79d2<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740 Selenium \u603b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u3002\u5b83\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f <strong>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cSelenium \u7acb\u5373\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u67e5\u627e\u5e76\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u4ee3\u7801\u5c31\u5904\u7406\u597d\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u9875\u9762\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u89c4\u6a21\u53d8\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5dee\u5f02\u5c31\u53d8\u5f97\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u51e0\u6761\u989d\u5916\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u8bed\u53e5\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5305\u542b\u5927\u91cf\u52a8\u6001\u5143\u7d20\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u624d\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-testing-a-broken-selector\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u6bd4\u8f83\u8c03\u8bd5\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-testing-broken-selector-in-playwright\">\u5728 Playwright \u4e2d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5931\u6548\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u4e8e Playwright\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7279\u610f\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u540d\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u6539\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"page.fill%28%22%23username%22%2C%20%22tomsmith%22%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81f3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"page.fill%28%22%23usernam%22%2C%20%22tomsmith%22%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5668\u300230 \u79d2\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u629b\u51fa\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"%28playwright-test%29%20PS%20C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%3E%20python%20test_workflow_playwright.py%0ATraceback%20%28most%20recent%20call%20last%29%3A%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%5Ctest_workflow_playwright.py%22%2C%20line%209%2C%20in%20%3Cmodule%3E%0A%20%20%20%20page.fill%28%22%23usernam%22%2C%20%22tomsmith%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20~~~~~~~~~%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cplaywright%5Csync_api%5C_generated.py%22%2C%20line%2011295%2C%20in%20fill%0A%20%20%20%20self._sync%28%0A%20%20%20%20~~~~~~~~~~%5E%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20self._impl_obj.fill%28%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20%20%20...%3C6%20lines%3E...%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%29%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5E%0A%20%20%20%20%29%0A%20%20%20%20%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cplaywright%5C_impl%5C_sync_base.py%22%2C%20line%20115%2C%20in%20_sync%0A%20%20%20%20return%20task.result%28%29%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20~~~~~~~~~~~%5E%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cplaywright%5C_impl%5C_page.py%22%2C%20line%20928%2C%20in%20fill%0A%20%20%20%20return%20await%20self._main_frame.fill%28%2A%2Alocals_to_params%28locals%28%29%29%29%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cplaywright%5C_impl%5C_frame.py%22%2C%20line%20636%2C%20in%20fill%0A%20%20%20%20await%20self._fill%28%2A%2Alocals_to_params%28locals%28%29%29%29%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cplaywright%5C_impl%5C_frame.py%22%2C%20line%20648%2C%20in%20_fill%0A%20%20%20%20await%20self._channel.send%28%22fill%22%2C%20self._timeout%2C%20locals_to_params%28locals%28%29%29%29%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cplaywright%5C_impl%5C_connection.py%22%2C%20line%2076%2C%20in%20send%0A%20%20%20%20return%20await%20self._connection.wrap_api_call%28%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20%20%20...%3C3%20lines%3E...%0A%20%20%20%20%29%0A%20%20%20%20%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cplaywright%5C_impl%5C_connection.py%22%2C%20line%20632%2C%20in%20wrap_api_call%0A%20%20%20%20raise%20rewrite_error%28error%2C%20f%22%7Bparsed_st%5B%27apiName%27%5D%7D%3A%20%7Berror%7D%22%29%20from%20None%0Aplaywright._impl._errors.TimeoutError%3A%20Page.fill%3A%20Timeout%2030000ms%20exceeded.%0ACall%20log%3A%0A%20%20-%20waiting%20for%20locator%28%22%23usernam%22%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9519\u8bef\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4ecd\u505c\u7559\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1-1024x533.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40255\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.921264367816092;width:868px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1-1024x533.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1-768x400.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1-1536x800.png 1536w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wf3-1.png 1915w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u5f88\u8be6\u7ec6\u3002\u5b83\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u8c03\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c30 \u79d2\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u62fc\u5199\u9519\u8bef\u8bca\u65ad\u8d77\u6765\u76f8\u5bf9\u7f13\u6162\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-same-broken-selector-in-selenium\">\u5728 Selenium \u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u540c\u6837\u5931\u6548\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u5728 Selenium \u4e2d\u72af\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"driver.find_element%28By.ID%2C%20%22usernam%22%29.send_keys%28%22tomsmith%22%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selenium \u7acb\u5373\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u9519\u8bef\u6307\u5411\u7b2c 10 \u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u4e86 Selenium \u8bd5\u56fe\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"%28selenium-test%29%20PS%20C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%3E%20python%20test_workflow_selenium.py%0ATraceback%20%28most%20recent%20call%20last%29%3A%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%5Ctest_workflow_selenium.py%22%2C%20line%2010%2C%20in%20%3Cmodule%3E%0A%20%20%20%20driver.find_element%28By.ID%2C%20%22usernam%22%29.send_keys%28%22tomsmith%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cselenium%5Cwebdriver%5Cremote%5Cwebdriver.py%22%2C%20line%20911%2C%20in%20find_element%0A%20%20%20%20return%20self.execute%28Command.FIND_ELEMENT%2C%20%7B%22using%22%3A%20by%2C%20%22value%22%3A%20value%7D%29%5B%22value%22%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20~~~~~~~~~~~~%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cselenium%5Cwebdriver%5Cremote%5Cwebdriver.py%22%2C%20line%20504%2C%20in%20execute%0A%20%20%20%20self.error_handler.check_response%28response%29%0A%20%20%20%20~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%5E%0A%20%20File%20%22C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%5CLib%5Csite-packages%5Cselenium%5Cwebdriver%5Cremote%5Cerrorhandler.py%22%2C%20line%20232%2C%20in%20check_response%0A%20%20%20%20raise%20exception_class%28message%2C%20screen%2C%20stacktrace%29%0Aselenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException%3A%20Message%3A%20no%20such%20element%3A%20Unable%20to%20locate%20element%3A%20%7B%22method%22%3A%22css%20selector%22%2C%22selector%22%3A%22%5Bid%3D%22usernam%22%5D%22%7D%0A%20%20%28Session%20info%3A%20chrome%3D151.0.7922.138%29%3B%20For%20documentation%20on%20this%20error%2C%20please%20visit%3A%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.selenium.dev%2Fdocumentation%2Fwebdriver%2Ftroubleshooting%2Ferrors%23nosuchelementexception%0AStacktrace%3A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d95eabb5%2B151b5%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d95eac10%2B15210%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff6d9115d6d%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff6d9171289%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff6d917158c%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff6d91c2027%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff6d91bec0b%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff6d91637cc%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21%28No%20symbol%29%20%5B0x7ff6d91646f3%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d9c0b79b%2B635d9b%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d9c05ac6%2B6300c6%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d9c2bcee%2B6562ee%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d9608ffe%2B335fe%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d961147c%2B3ba7c%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d95f4d64%2B1f364%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d95f4ef4%2B1f4f4%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20chromedriver%21GetHandleVerifier%20%5B0x7ff6d95d7d97%2B2397%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20KERNEL32%21BaseThreadInitThunk%20%5B0x7ffbfb3fccb7%2B17%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20ntdll%21RtlUserThreadStart%20%5B0x7ffbfc2cad6c%2B2c%5D\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u4f1a\u7b49\u5f85\u90a3\u4e2a\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u6761\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u800c Selenium \u7684\u76f4\u63a5 <strong><em>find_element()<\/em><\/strong> \u5219\u7acb\u5373\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5e76\u629b\u51fa <strong><em>NoSuchElementException<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u62fc\u5199\u9519\u8bef\uff0cSelenium \u7684\u5373\u65f6\u5931\u8d25\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u66f4\u5feb\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f02\u6b65\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5143\u7d20\u53ea\u662f\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5373\u65f6\u67e5\u627e\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-our-hands-on-verdict\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\u5b8c\u6210\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c <strong>\u5c31\u8fd9\u9879\u7279\u5b9a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u800c\u8a00\uff0cPlaywright \u7528\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u8f7b\u677e<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6253\u5f00 Chrome \u6240\u9700\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u4e24\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u5dee\u5f02\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u70b9\u51fb Login \u4e4b\u540e\u9875\u9762\u72b6\u6001\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u65e0\u9700\u6dfb\u52a0\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u903b\u8f91\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u3002Selenium \u8d77\u521d\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u73af\u8282\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u4e0a <strong><em>WebDriverWait<\/em><\/strong> \u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8c03\u8bd5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5219\u66f4\u4e3a\u5fae\u5999\u3002Selenium \u7acb\u5373\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u7f3a\u5931\u3002Playwright \u5219\u7b49\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8d85\u65f6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5e26\u6709\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5668\u8c03\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8d85\u65f6\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tclass=\"so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner-default-d75171398898\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t><div class=\"rhino-widget rhino-widget--rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner section-alert\"    style=\"--alert-background-color: #E6E6FF\"\n>\n            <div class=\"section-alert__icon\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/icon-4.svg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\">        <\/div>\n    \n            <div class=\"section-alert__main\">\n            \n                            <div class=\"section-alert__description\"><p><strong>\u8981\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6293\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\uff1f\u4e0d\u59a8\u5148\u4ece NodeMaven \u4f4f\u5b85\u4ee3\u7406\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ec5\u9700 $3.50 \u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97 750MB \u6d41\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n            <a\n            class=\"section-alert__button b-btn b-btn--static-xl b-btn--secondary-black\"\n            href=\"https:\/\/dashboard.nodemaven.com\/checkout\/pag\/trial\"\n            >\n            \u7acb\u5373\u8bd5\u7528        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-hands-on-results-at-a-glance\">\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u89c8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u65b9\u9762<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Playwright<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Selenium<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u521d\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><td>\u52a8\u6001\u7ed3\u679c\u67e5\u627e\u5931\u8d25<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6700\u7ec8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41<\/td><td>12 \u884c<\/td><td>15 lines<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981<\/td><td>\u672c\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u9700\u8981<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u9519\u8bef<\/td><td>30 \u79d2\u8d85\u65f6<\/td><td>\u7acb\u5373\u629b\u51fa NoSuchElementException<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8c03\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa<\/td><td>\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5668\u8c03\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td><td>\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684 WebDriver \u56de\u6eaf\u4fe1\u606f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u4f53\u9a8c<\/td><td>\u5728\u6b64\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u4e2d\u66f4\u7701\u4e8b<\/td><td>\u624b\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u673a\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-dynamic-websites-and-waiting\">\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0e\u7b49\u5f85\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f88\u5c11\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u52a0\u8f7d\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u80fd\u5728 AJAX \u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7531 JavaScript \u6e32\u67d3\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u540e\u6539\u53d8\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u5728\u5143\u7d20\u5c1a\u672a\u5c31\u7eea\u65f6\u5c31\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0e\u4e4b\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9875\u9762\u672c\u8eab\u8fd0\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0cPlaywright \u4e0e Selenium \u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u6267\u884c\u8bf8\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0cPlaywright \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u7b49\u5f85\u5143\u7d20\u8fdb\u5165\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\uff1a <strong><em>click()<\/em><\/strong> \u6216 <strong><em>fill()<\/em><\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5e38\u89c1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u65e0\u9700\u53e6\u5916\u7f16\u5199\u7b49\u5f85\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selenium \u5219\u5bf9\u540c\u6b65\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u663e\u5f0f\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5178\u578b\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 <strong><em>WebDriverWait <\/em><\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5408\u9884\u671f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <strong><em>element_to_be_clickable()<\/em><\/strong> \u6216 <strong><em>visibility_of_element_located()<\/em><\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u7b49\u5f85\u884c\u4e3a\u53d8\u5f97\u663e\u5f0f\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-hands-on-test-waiting-behavior\">\u5b9e\u6d4b\uff1a\u7b49\u5f85\u884c\u4e3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u56db\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7acb\u5373\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7531 JavaScript \u52a8\u6001\u6e32\u67d3\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u540e\u624d\u53d8\u4e3a\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6309\u94ae<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u968f\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u56db\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-playwright-result\">Playwright \u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u5728\u65e0\u9700\u5411\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u56db\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u5168\u90e8\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6574\u5957\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8017\u65f6 2.56 \u79d2\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"%28playwright-test%29%20PS%20C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%3E%20python%20test_waiting_playwright.py%0AAll%20four%20tests%20passed.%0AExecution%20time%3A%202.56%20seconds%0APress%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 Playwright \u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5176\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u673a\u5236\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u5143\u7d20\u4f55\u65f6\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u53e6\u5916\u7f16\u5199\u7c7b\u4f3c WebDriverWait \u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dw2-1024x538.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40256\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.9033759796369483;width:739px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dw2-1024x538.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dw2-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dw2-768x404.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dw2-1536x807.png 1536w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dw2-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/dw2.png 1906w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-selenium-result\">Selenium \u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selenium \u540c\u6837\u6210\u529f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u56db\u4e2a\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 <strong><em>WebDriverWait<\/em><\/strong> \u548c\u9884\u671f\u6761\u4ef6\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u663e\u5f0f\u540c\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8017\u65f6 3.96 \u79d2\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"%28selenium-test%29%20PS%20C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%3E%20python%20test_waiting_selenium.py%0AAll%20four%20tests%20passed.%0AExecution%20time%3A%203.96%20seconds%0APress%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selenium \u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5982\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"wait%20%3D%20WebDriverWait%28driver%2C%2010%29%0A%0Await.until%28%0A%20%20%20%20EC.element_to_be_clickable%28%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%28By.XPATH%2C%20%22%2F%2Fbutton%5Bnormalize-space%28%29%3D%27Immediate%20Button%27%5D%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20%29%0A%29.click%28%29%0A%0Await.until%28%0A%20%20%20%20EC.element_to_be_clickable%28%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%28By.XPATH%2C%20%22%2F%2Fbutton%5Bnormalize-space%28%29%3D%27Delayed%20Button%27%5D%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20%29%0A%29.click%28%29%0A%0Await.until%28%0A%20%20%20%20EC.visibility_of_element_located%28%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%28By.XPATH%2C%20%22%2F%2F%2A%5Bnormalize-space%28%29%3D%27Dynamic%20content%20loaded%27%5D%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20%29%0A%29%0A%0Await.until%28%0A%20%20%20%20EC.element_to_be_clickable%28%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%28By.XPATH%2C%20%22%2F%2Fbutton%5Bnormalize-space%28%29%3D%27Now%20enabled%27%5D%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20%29%0A%29.click%28%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u8ba9 Selenium \u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u54ea\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u903b\u8f91\u5fc5\u987b\u663e\u5f0f\u5730\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-test-results\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Playwright<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Selenium<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u7acb\u5373\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5ef6\u8fdf\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7531 JavaScript \u6e32\u67d3\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6309\u94ae\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u5316<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u4ee3\u7801<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981<\/td><td>WebDriverWait + \u9884\u671f\u6761\u4ef6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6211\u4eec\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7684\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4<\/td><td><strong>2.56 s<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>3.96 s<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\uff0cSelenium \u591a\u7528\u4e86 1.40 \u79d2\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6846\u67b6\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u666e\u904d\u57fa\u51c6\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u89c4\u6a21\u5f88\u5c0f\u4e14\u53ea\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5728\u4e8e <strong>\u6240\u9700\u540c\u6b65\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6570\u91cf<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-the-test-showed\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e24\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u90fd\u6210\u529f\u5904\u7406\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u56db\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5dee\u5f02\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u540c\u6b65\u627f\u62c5\u591a\u5c11\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Playwright:<\/strong> \u5904\u7406\u5e38\u89c1\u52a8\u6001\u4ea4\u4e92\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u5c11\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b49\u5f85\u673a\u5236\u5df2\u5185\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5176\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Selenium:<\/strong> \u5bf9\u7b49\u5f85\u6761\u4ef6\u6709\u66f4\u660e\u786e\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5143\u7d20\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0\u6216\u52a8\u6001\u6539\u53d8\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u91cd\u5ea6 JavaScript \u7f51\u7ad9\uff0cPlaywright \u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u7b49\u5f85\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u521d\u59cb\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4ee3\u7801\u5199\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u4f55\u65f6\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5c31\u7eea\u65f6\uff0cSelenium \u7684\u663e\u5f0f\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f1a\u66f4\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tclass=\"so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner-default-d75171398898\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t><div class=\"rhino-widget rhino-widget--rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner section-alert\"    style=\"--alert-background-color: #E6E6FF\"\n>\n            <div class=\"section-alert__icon\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/icon-4.svg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\">        <\/div>\n    \n            <div class=\"section-alert__main\">\n            \n                            <div class=\"section-alert__description\"><p><strong>\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u6765\u505a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff1f\u4ee5 $3.50 \u8bd5\u7528 NodeMaven \u4f4f\u5b85\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n            <a\n            class=\"section-alert__button b-btn b-btn--static-xl b-btn--secondary-black\"\n            href=\"https:\/\/dashboard.nodemaven.com\/checkout\/pag\/trial\"\n            >\n            \u7acb\u5373\u8bd5\u7528        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-web-scraping-with-playwright-vs-selenium\">Playwright \u4e0e Selenium \u7684\u7f51\u9875\u6293\u53d6\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u548c Selenium \u90fd\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u771f\u5b9e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5e76\u4ece\u5df2\u6e32\u67d3\u7684\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5f53\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f9d\u8d56 JavaScript \u6216\u7b80\u5355 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u65e0\u6cd5\u91cd\u73b0\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u722c\u866b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86 <strong>Books to Scrape<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e3a\u6293\u53d6\u7ec3\u4e60\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u6293\u53d6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u6bcf\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6807\u9898<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ef7\u683c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ea7\u54c1\u94fe\u63a5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u5305\u542b 20 \u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a <strong>60 \u6761\u6570\u636e<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-playwright-scraper\">Playwright \u6293\u53d6\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u5b9e\u73b0\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5bfc\u822a\u3001CSS \u9009\u62e9\u5668\u548c\u5143\u7d20\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5668\u6765\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"from%20playwright.sync_api%20import%20sync_playwright%0Aimport%20time%0A%0Astart_time%20%3D%20time.perf_counter%28%29%0A%0ABASE_URL%20%3D%20%22https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.toscrape.com%2Fcatalogue%2Fpage-%7B%7D.html%22%0APAGES_TO_SCRAPE%20%3D%203%0A%0Aitems%20%3D%20%5B%5D%0A%0Awith%20sync_playwright%28%29%20as%20p%3A%0A%20%20%20%20browser%20%3D%20p.chromium.launch%28headless%3DFalse%29%0A%20%20%20%20page%20%3D%20browser.new_page%28%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20for%20page_number%20in%20range%281%2C%20PAGES_TO_SCRAPE%20%2B%201%29%3A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20page.goto%28BASE_URL.format%28page_number%29%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20cards%20%3D%20page.locator%28%22article.product_pod%22%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20for%20i%20in%20range%28cards.count%28%29%29%3A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20card%20%3D%20cards.nth%28i%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20title%20%3D%20card.locator%28%22h3%20a%22%29.get_attribute%28%22title%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20price%20%3D%20card.locator%28%22.price_color%22%29.inner_text%28%29%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20link%20%3D%20card.locator%28%22h3%20a%22%29.get_attribute%28%22href%22%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20items.append%28%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22title%22%3A%20title%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22price%22%3A%20price%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22link%22%3A%20link%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20development_run_time%20%3D%20time.perf_counter%28%29%20-%20start_time%0A%0A%20%20%20%20print%28f%22Pages%20scraped%3A%20%7BPAGES_TO_SCRAPE%7D%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20print%28f%22Items%20extracted%3A%20%7Blen%28items%29%7D%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20print%28f%22Development%2Frun%20timer%3A%20%7Bdevelopment_run_time%3A.2f%7D%20seconds%22%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20print%28%22First%205%20items%3A%22%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20for%20item%20in%20items%5B%3A5%5D%3A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20print%28item%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20input%28%22Press%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...%22%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20browser.close%28%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u6293\u53d6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5904\u7406\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u4e09\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u53d6\u5230 <strong>60 \u6761\u4e2d\u7684 60 \u6761\u6570\u636e<\/strong> \u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"537\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws1-1024x537.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40257\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.906952553519898;width:803px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws1-1024x537.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws1-768x403.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws1-1536x805.png 1536w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws1-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws1.png 1898w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u51fa\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u63d0\u53d6\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5df2\u6293\u53d6\u9875\u9762\u6570\uff1a3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5df2\u63d0\u53d6\u6761\u76ee\u6570\uff1a60<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u524d\u4e94\u4e2a\u4e66\u540d\u548c\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u90fd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u63d0\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"%28playwright-test%29%20PS%20C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%3E%20python%20test_scraping_playwright.py%0APages%20scraped%3A%203%0AItems%20extracted%3A%2060%0ADevelopment%2Frun%20timer%3A%205.87%20seconds%0A%0AFirst%205%20items%3A%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27A%20Light%20in%20the%20Attic%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A351.77%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27a-light-in-the-attic_1000%2Findex.html%27%7D%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27Tipping%20the%20Velvet%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A353.74%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27tipping-the-velvet_999%2Findex.html%27%7D%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27Soumission%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A350.10%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27soumission_998%2Findex.html%27%7D%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27Sharp%20Objects%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A347.82%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27sharp-objects_997%2Findex.html%27%7D%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27Sapiens%3A%20A%20Brief%20History%20of%20Humankind%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A354.23%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27sapiens-a-brief-history-of-humankind_996%2Findex.html%27%7D%0APress%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-selenium-scraper\">Selenium \u6293\u53d6\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u968f\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u7528 Selenium \u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6293\u53d6\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"from%20selenium%20import%20webdriver%0Afrom%20selenium.webdriver.common.by%20import%20By%0Aimport%20time%0A%0Astart_time%20%3D%20time.time%28%29%0A%0Adriver%20%3D%20webdriver.Chrome%28%29%0A%0Aitems%20%3D%20%5B%5D%0A%0Afor%20page_number%20in%20range%281%2C%204%29%3A%0A%20%20%20%20url%20%3D%20f%22https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.toscrape.com%2Fcatalogue%2Fpage-%7Bpage_number%7D.html%22%0A%20%20%20%20driver.get%28url%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20cards%20%3D%20driver.find_elements%28By.CSS_SELECTOR%2C%20%22article.product_pod%22%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20for%20card%20in%20cards%3A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20title%20%3D%20card.find_element%28By.CSS_SELECTOR%2C%20%22h3%20a%22%29.get_attribute%28%22title%22%29%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20price%20%3D%20card.find_element%28By.CSS_SELECTOR%2C%20%22.price_color%22%29.text%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20link%20%3D%20card.find_element%28By.CSS_SELECTOR%2C%20%22h3%20a%22%29.get_attribute%28%22href%22%29%0A%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20items.append%28%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22title%22%3A%20title%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22price%22%3A%20price%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22link%22%3A%20link%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%29%0A%0Aprint%28%22Pages%20scraped%3A%22%2C%203%29%0Aprint%28%22Items%20extracted%3A%22%2C%20len%28items%29%29%0Aprint%28%22Development%2Frun%20timer%3A%22%2C%20round%28time.time%28%29%20-%20start_time%2C%202%29%2C%20%22seconds%22%29%0A%0Aprint%28%22%5CnFirst%205%20items%3A%22%29%0Afor%20item%20in%20items%5B%3A5%5D%3A%0A%20%20%20%20print%28item%29%0A%0Ainput%28%22Press%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...%22%29%0A%0Adriver.quit%28%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selenium \u540c\u6837\u63d0\u53d6\u5230 <strong>60 \u6761\u4e2d\u7684 60 \u6761\u6570\u636e<\/strong> \u8986\u76d6\u5168\u90e8\u4e09\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws3-1024x538.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40258\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.9033759796369483;width:697px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws3-1024x538.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws3-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws3-768x403.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws3-1536x807.png 1536w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws3-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ws3.png 1919w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u524d\u4e94\u4e2a\u4e66\u540d\u548c\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0e Playwright \u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selenium \u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u8fd8\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u7edd\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1 URL\uff0c\u800c Playwright \u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u662f\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9 <strong><em>href<\/em><\/strong> \u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e24\u79cd\u5b9e\u73b0\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6293\u53d6\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5b9e\u8d28\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"%28selenium-test%29%20PS%20C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cselenium-test%3E%20python%20test_scraping_selenium.py%0APages%20scraped%3A%203%0AItems%20extracted%3A%2060%0ADevelopment%2Frun%20timer%3A%2017.49%20seconds%0A%0AFirst%205%20items%3A%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27A%20Light%20in%20the%20Attic%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A351.77%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.toscrape.com%2Fcatalogue%2Fa-light-in-the-attic_1000%2Findex.html%27%7D%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27Tipping%20the%20Velvet%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A353.74%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.toscrape.com%2Fcatalogue%2Ftipping-the-velvet_999%2Findex.html%27%7D%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27Soumission%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A350.10%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.toscrape.com%2Fcatalogue%2Fsoumission_998%2Findex.html%27%7D%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27Sharp%20Objects%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A347.82%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.toscrape.com%2Fcatalogue%2Fsharp-objects_997%2Findex.html%27%7D%0A%7B%27title%27%3A%20%27Sapiens%3A%20A%20Brief%20History%20of%20Humankind%27%2C%20%27price%27%3A%20%27%C2%A354.23%27%2C%20%27link%27%3A%20%27https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.toscrape.com%2Fcatalogue%2Fsapiens-a-brief-history-of-humankind_996%2Findex.html%27%7D%0APress%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-scraping-results\">\u6293\u53d6\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>Metric<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Playwright<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Selenium<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u5df2\u6293\u53d6\u9875\u9762\u6570<\/td><td>3<\/td><td>3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9884\u671f\u9879\u76ee<\/td><td>60<\/td><td>60<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5df2\u63d0\u53d6\u6761\u76ee\u6570<\/td><td><strong>60<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>60<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6293\u53d6\u6210\u529f\u7387<\/td><td><strong>100%<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>100%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5206\u9875<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6807\u9898\u6293\u53d6<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4ef7\u683c\u6293\u53d6<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u94fe\u63a5\u6293\u53d6<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4<\/td><td><strong>27.00 \u79d2<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>17.49 \u79d2<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Failures<\/td><td>\u65e0<\/td><td>\u65e0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n<div\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tclass=\"so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner-default-d75171398898\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t><div class=\"rhino-widget rhino-widget--rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner section-alert\"    style=\"--alert-background-color: #E6E6FF\"\n>\n            <div class=\"section-alert__icon\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/icon-4.svg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\">        <\/div>\n    \n            <div class=\"section-alert__main\">\n            \n                            <div class=\"section-alert__description\"><p><strong>\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1f\u7acb\u5373\u4f53\u9a8c NodeMaven \u4f4f\u5b85\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4ec5\u9700 $3.50<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n            <a\n            class=\"section-alert__button b-btn b-btn--static-xl b-btn--secondary-black\"\n            href=\"https:\/\/dashboard.nodemaven.com\/checkout\/pag\/trial\"\n            >\n            \u7acb\u5373\u8bd5\u7528        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-the-test-showed-0\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6293\u53d6\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c <strong>\u4e24\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u53ef\u9760<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e24\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u90fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5206\u9875\u505a\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u3002\u9875\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e24\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u6210\u529f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u4ea7\u54c1\u5361\u7247\u5e76\u63d0\u53d6\u4e86\u6240\u9700\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee3\u7801\u91cf\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5143\u7d20\u96c6\u5408\u65f6\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 API\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Playwright \u4f7f\u7528\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5668\uff08locator\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"cards%20%3D%20page.locator%28%22article.product_pod%22%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u5355\u4e2a\u5361\u7247\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"card%20%3D%20cards.nth%28i%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Selenium \u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u7ec4 WebElement\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"cards%20%3D%20driver.find_elements%28%0A%20%20%20%20By.CSS_SELECTOR%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%22article.product_pod%22%0A%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u968f\u540e\uff0cSelenium \u7248\u672c\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u8fd4\u56de\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-our-verdict-playwright-vs-selenium-for-web-scraping\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1aPlaywright \u4e0e Selenium \u5728\u7f51\u9875\u6293\u53d6\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6293\u53d6\u811a\u672c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e24\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u60f3\u7684\u66f4\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u65e6\u5f04\u6e05\u9875\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u5668\uff0cSelenium \u4f7f\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u5f88\u76f4\u63a5\u3002\u5b83\u7684 <strong><em>find_elements()<\/em><\/strong> API \u8ba9\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u6536\u96c6\u5339\u914d\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5217\u8868\u5e76\u9010\u4e00\u904d\u5386\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright&#8217;s \u7684 locator API \u540c\u6837\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5361\u7247\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf Books to Scrape \u8fd9\u6837\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9759\u6001\u6293\u53d6\u76ee\u6807\uff0c <strong>\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ec5\u51ed\u6293\u53d6\u80fd\u529b\u5c31\u5728 Playwright \u548c Selenium \u4e4b\u95f4\u505a\u51fa\u9009\u62e9<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u63d0\u53d6\u4e86 100% \u7684\u9884\u671f\u6761\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-proxy-support-playwright-vs-selenium\">\u4ee3\u7406\u652f\u6301\uff1aPlaywright \u4e0e Selenium \u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u516c\u5e73\u5730\u6bd4\u8f83\u4ee3\u7406\u652f\u6301\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/proxies\/residential-proxies\/\">NodeMaven \u4ee3\u7406<\/a> \u548c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5bf9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c <a href=\"https:\/\/api.ipify.org\/?format=json\">https:\/\/api.ipify.org\/?format=json<\/a>\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u5bf9\u6bd4\u91cd\u70b9\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86 <strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u51ed\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e24\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u95f4\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5dee\u5f02\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-playwright-proxy-support\">Playwright \u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u652f\u6301<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Playwright \u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4ee3\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a <strong>\u901a\u8fc7<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7684 IP\uff1a <strong>109.127.17.1<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a <strong>7.94 \u79d2<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a <strong>\u65e0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd4\u56de\u7684 IP \u4e0e\u672c\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6d41\u91cf\u786e\u5b9e\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"%28playwright-test%29%20PS%20C%3A%5CUsers%5Cnonav%5Cplaywright-test%3E%20python%20test_proxy_playwright.py%0ADetected%20IP%3A%20%7B%22ip%22%3A%22109.127.17.1%22%7D%0ARuntime%3A%207.94%20seconds%0APress%20Enter%20to%20close%20the%20browser...\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-selenium-proxy-support\">Selenium \u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u652f\u6301<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selenium \u6d4b\u8bd5\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a Chrome \u914d\u7f6e\u4e86 NodeMaven \u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u3002Chrome \u6210\u529f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e86\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u5f39\u51fa\u4e86\u539f\u751f\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8f93\u5165\u4ee3\u7406\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"634\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps5-1024x634.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40260\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.6151594384130052;width:827px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps5-1024x634.png 1024w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps5-300x186.png 300w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps5-768x475.png 768w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps5-1536x951.png 1536w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps5-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/ps5.png 1551w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u624b\u52a8\u8f93\u5165\u51ed\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u6210\u529f\u52a0\u8f7d\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>{&#8220;ip&#8221;:&#8221;188.64.10.56&#8243;}<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86 Selenium \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668 <strong>\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong> \u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u968f\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a Chrome \u6269\u5c55\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53cd\u590d\u8c03\u6574\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7248\u672c\u4ecd\u4f1a\u56de\u9000\u5230\u672c\u5730 IP\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u5b8c\u6210\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec <strong>\u4e0d<\/strong> \u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684 Selenium \u7ed3\u679c\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Selenium \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4f8b\u5916\uff1aIP \u767d\u540d\u5355<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee3\u7406\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002 <strong>Playwright \u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u8f7b\u677e\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u800c Selenium \u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u65e0\u6cd5\u7a33\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5f53\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0cSelenium \u4e5f\u80fd\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u5408\u826f\u597d\uff1a <strong>IP \u767d\u540d\u5355<\/strong> \u53ef\u7528\u65f6\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u65e0\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u51ed\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u6388\u6743\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u7f51 IP\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u5f00 Chrome \u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5f39\u7a97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 NodeMaven \u5355\u72ec\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86 IP \u767d\u540d\u5355\uff0cSelenium \u6210\u529f\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u4e0e\u76f4\u8fde\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 IP\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u672a\u7eb3\u5165\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u5173\u4e8e Selenium \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec <strong>IP \u767d\u540d\u5355\u3001IP \u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u7c98\u6027\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e0e\u8f6e\u6362<\/strong>\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u6211\u4eec\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/blog\/selenium-proxy\/\">Selenium \u4ee3\u7406\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-final-comparison-playwright-vs-selenium-with-proxies\">\u6700\u7ec8\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u65f6\u7684 Playwright \u4e0e Selenium<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><\/td><td><strong>Playwright<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Selenium<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u4ee3\u7406\u4e3b\u673a\/\u7aef\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e<\/td><td>\u2705<\/td><td>\u2705<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9700\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406<\/td><td>\u2705<\/td><td>\u2705 manually<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u81ea\u52a8\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td><td>\u2705 \u539f\u751f\u914d\u7f6e<\/td><td>\u274c \u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u672a\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b9e\u73b0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u989d\u5916\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/td><td>Minimal<\/td><td>\u9700\u8981 Chrome \u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u53d8\u901a\u65b9\u6848<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5df2\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406 IP<\/td><td>109.127.17.1<\/td><td>188.64.10.56<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4<\/td><td>7.94 \u79d2<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6574\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f53\u9a8c<\/td><td>\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u63a5<\/td><td>\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-the-test-showed-1\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5e76 <strong>\u4e0d\u662f\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728 Playwright \u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u51ed\u636e\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"rhino-code-snippet\" data-lang=\"python\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"rhino-code-snippet__copy\" aria-label=\"Copy code to clipboard\"><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-copy\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><rect x=\"9\" y=\"9\" width=\"13\" height=\"13\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"><\/rect><path d=\"M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1\"><\/path><\/svg><svg class=\"rhino-code-snippet__icon-check\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><polyline points=\"20 6 9 17 4 12\"><\/polyline><\/svg><\/button><span class=\"rhino-code-snippet__sr\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/span><pre class=\"line-numbers\"><code class=\"language-python\" data-rhino-code=\"browser%20%3D%20p.chromium.launch%28%0A%20%20%20%20proxy%3D%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22server%22%3A%20%22...%22%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22username%22%3A%20%22...%22%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22password%22%3A%20%22...%22%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%0A%29\"><\/code><\/pre><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728 Selenium \u4e2d\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u672c\u8eab\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u5904\u7406\u9700\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5957\u989d\u5916\u7684 Chrome \u4e13\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u624b\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8be5\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5e76\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u9700\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u65b9\u9762\uff0cPlaywright \u660e\u663e\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tclass=\"so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner-default-d75171398898\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t><div class=\"rhino-widget rhino-widget--rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner section-alert\"    style=\"--alert-background-color: #E6E6FF\"\n>\n            <div class=\"section-alert__icon\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/icon-4.svg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\">        <\/div>\n    \n            <div class=\"section-alert__main\">\n            \n                            <div class=\"section-alert__description\"><p><strong>\u8981\u5728 Playwright \u6216 Selenium \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\uff1f\u53ea\u9700 $3.50 \u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97 NodeMaven \u4f4f\u5b85\u4e0e\u79fb\u52a8\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u542b 750MB \u6d41\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n            <a\n            class=\"section-alert__button b-btn b-btn--static-xl b-btn--secondary-black\"\n            href=\"https:\/\/dashboard.nodemaven.com\/checkout\/pag\/trial\"\n            >\n            \u7acb\u5373\u8bd5\u7528        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-choosing-a-proxy-type-for-playwright-or-selenium-automation\">\u4e3a Playwright \u6216 Selenium \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u5e95\u5c42\u4ee3\u7406\u9700\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1a\u4fdd\u6301\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6709\u6548\u3001\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u7ef4\u6301\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002\u6709\u51e0\u7c7b\u4ee3\u7406\u5728 Playwright \u548c Selenium \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e2d\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/proxies\/residential-proxies\/\">\u4f4f\u5b85\u4ee3\u7406<\/a> \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u5e9e\u5927\u4e14\u4e0d\u65ad\u8f6e\u6362\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5bb6\u5ead IP \u6c60\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\u7684\u6293\u53d6\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/proxies\/mobile-proxies\/\">\u79fb\u52a8\u4ee3\u7406<\/a> \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9762\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u4f18\u5148\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6216\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7ea7 IP \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/proxies\/static-residential-proxies\/\">ISP\uff08\u9759\u6001\u4f4f\u5b85\uff09\u4ee3\u7406<\/a> \u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u591a\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684 Playwright \u6216 Selenium \u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a IP \u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u4ee3\u7406\u8fd0\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed5\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u6cc4\u9732\u4f60\u7684\u771f\u5b9e IP\u3002NodeMaven \u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/tools\/webrtc-leak-test\/\">\u514d\u8d39 WebRTC \u6cc4\u6f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/a> \u53ef\u5728\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u9700\u6ce8\u518c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u6587\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u662f\u5404\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/integrations\/proxies-for-playwright\/\">\u5728 Playwright \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e NodeMaven \u4ee3\u7406<\/a> \u6216 Selenium \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5206\u6b65\u6307\u5357\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-final-playwright-vs-selenium-test-results\">Playwright \u4e0e Selenium \u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Playwright<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Selenium<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/td><td>16.57 \u79d2<\/td><td>32.15 \u79d2<\/td><td>Playwright \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u66f4\u5feb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/td><td>1 \u5206 56.26 \u79d2\uff08\u542b\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0b\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\uff09<\/td><td>32.15 \u79d2\uff08\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5 Chrome\uff09<\/td><td>\u5728\u8be5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d Selenium \u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u66f4\u5c11<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/td><td>9.33 \u79d2<\/td><td>8.93 \u79d2<\/td><td>\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0cSelenium \u7565\u5feb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85<\/td><td>\u5728\u63d0\u53d6\u7ed3\u679c\u65f6\u5931\u8d25\uff08NoSuchElementException\uff09<\/td><td>Playwright \u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee3\u7801<\/td><td>12 \u884c<\/td><td>15 lines<\/td><td>Selenium \u9700\u8981\u591a\u5199 3 \u884c\u7b49\u5f85\u4ee3\u7801<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5931\u6548\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668<\/td><td>30 \u79d2\u8d85\u65f6\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u8be6\u5c3d<\/td><td>\u7acb\u5373\u629b\u51fa NoSuchElementException<\/td><td>Selenium \u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u9519\u8bef<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u56db\u79cd\u573a\u666f\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7b49\u5f85\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td><td>2.56 \u79d2\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85<\/td><td>3.96 \u79d2\uff0c\u9700\u8981 WebDriverWait<\/td><td>Playwright \u6240\u9700\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u5c11<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6293\u53d6\uff083 \u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u5171 60 \u6761\u6570\u636e\uff09<\/td><td>60\/60\uff0c27.00 \u79d2<\/td><td>60\/60\uff0c17.49 \u79d2<\/td><td>\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5b8c\u5168\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d Selenium \u66f4\u5feb<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9700\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406<\/td><td>\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u6b65\u9aa4<\/td><td>\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u624b\u52a8\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760<\/td><td>Playwright \u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u66f4\u7b80\u5355 <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-who-should-choose-playwright\">\u8c01\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9 Playwright\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cPlaywright \u6700\u9002\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6216\u6293\u53d6\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u9700\u8981\u8fc1\u5c31\u7684\u65e2\u6709\u6846\u67b6\u9009\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4ee5 JavaScript \u4e3a\u4e3b\u6216\u9ad8\u5ea6\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u548c\u56db\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u6d4b\u8bd5\u90fd\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5e0c\u671b\u51cf\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u8ba1\u65f6\u903b\u8f91\u4ee3\u7801\u91cf\u7684\u56e2\u961f<\/strong>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u4fdd\u6301\u5728 12 \u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e0\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cPlaywright \u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u91cc\u63a5\u6536\u4ee3\u7406\u51ed\u636e\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u80fd\u4ece\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u7684\u9879\u76ee<\/strong> \u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u542f\u52a8\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u65e2\u6709\u7684 Selenium \u5de5\u5177\u94fe\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e Playwright \u662f\u963b\u529b\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-who-should-choose-selenium\">\u8c01\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9 Selenium\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selenium \u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e5f\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5df2\u6709\u7684 Selenium \u4ee3\u7801\u5e93<\/strong>\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4ec5\u51ed\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u6216\u6293\u53d6\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u5c31\u503c\u5f97\u8fc1\u79fb\u4e00\u5957\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5957\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Selenium Grid \u6216\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/strong>\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5e76\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u8bd5 Grid\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u662f Selenium \u751f\u6001\u4e2d\u6210\u719f\u4e14\u4e13\u95e8\u6253\u9020\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c Playwright \u5e76\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u53d6\u4ee3\u5b83\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4<\/strong>\uff0c\u9664\u4e86 Chromium\u3001Firefox \u548c WebKit \u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u652f\u6301 Edge\u3001Safari \u548c IE\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u540c\u6b65\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u660e\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u7684\u56e2\u961f<\/strong>\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 WebDriverWait \u642d\u914d\u9884\u671f\u6761\u4ef6\uff08expected conditions\uff09\u9700\u8981\u5199\u66f4\u591a\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u80fd\u8ba9\u786e\u5207\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u6761\u4ef6\u5728\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9690\u542b\u5728\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u90e8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9759\u6001\u6216\u8f83\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6293\u53d6\u76ee\u6807<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6293\u53d6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cSelenium \u63d0\u53d6\u4e86\u5168\u90e8 60 \u4e2a\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u6bd4 Playwright \u66f4\u5feb\u5b8c\u6210\uff0817.49 \u79d2\u5bf9 27.00 \u79d2\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\u7acb\u5373\u5931\u8d25<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5931\u6548\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cSelenium \u7684 find_element() \u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u5931\u8d25\u5e76\u629b\u51fa\u6e05\u6670\u7684 NoSuchElementException\uff0c\u800c Playwright \u5219\u8981\u7b49\u6ee1 30 \u79d2\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u540e\u624d\u62a5\u544a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709 Selenium \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u9700\u8981\u8986\u76d6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6d4b\u8bd5\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56e2\u961f\u7cbe\u901a WebDriver\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u5145\u5206\u7684\u7406\u7531\u8ba9\u4f60\u8f6c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tclass=\"so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner so-widget-rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner-default-d75171398898\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t><div class=\"rhino-widget rhino-widget--rhinocore-addons-rhino-alert-banner section-alert\"    style=\"--alert-background-color: #E6E6FF\"\n>\n            <div class=\"section-alert__icon\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/icon-4.svg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\">        <\/div>\n    \n            <div class=\"section-alert__main\">\n            \n                            <div class=\"section-alert__description\"><p><strong>\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u7528\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4f4f\u5b85 &amp; \u79fb\u52a8 IP \u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f60\u7684\u722c\u866b\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u53ea\u9700 $3.50 \u5373\u53ef\u8bd5\u7528 NodeMaven\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97 750MB \u6d41\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    \n            <a\n            class=\"section-alert__button b-btn b-btn--static-xl b-btn--secondary-black\"\n            href=\"https:\/\/dashboard.nodemaven.com\/checkout\/pag\/trial\"\n            >\n            \u7acb\u5373\u8bd5\u7528        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-playwright-vs-selenium-faq\">Playwright vs Selenium FAQ<\/h2>\n\n\n<div\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tclass=\"so-widget-rhinocore-addons-faq so-widget-rhinocore-addons-faq-default-d75171398898\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t>    <div class=\"rhino-widget rhino-widget--rhinocore-addons-faq section-faq\">\n        <div class=\"section-faq__list section-faq__list--columns-1\" role=\"list\" aria-label=\"\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\">\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__column\">\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">Playwright \u6bd4 Selenium \u66f4\u597d\u5417?<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u5e76\u975e\u5728\u6240\u6709\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u90fd\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cPlaywright \u5904\u7406\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u5c11\uff0c\u5e26\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u4e5f\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u3002Selenium \u5219\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u8dd1\u5b8c\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6293\u53d6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u7b49\u5f85\u903b\u8f91\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u660e\u786e\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002&#8220;\u66f4\u597d&#8221;\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u5168\u65b0\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u5728 Selenium \u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">Playwright \u6bd4 Selenium \u66f4\u5feb\u5417\uff1f<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cSelenium \u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6293\u53d6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u800c Playwright \u7684\u56db\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u7b49\u5f85\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6bd4 Selenium \u8dd1\u5f97\u66f4\u5feb\u3002\u8bf7\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c6\u4e3a\u5355\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u9002\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6392\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">\u505a\u7f51\u9875\u6293\u53d6\u5e94\u8be5\u7528 Playwright \u8fd8\u662f Selenium\uff1f<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u90fd\u63d0\u53d6\u4e86 100% \u7684\u6761\u76ee\uff0860 \u6761\u4e2d\u7684 60 \u6761\uff09\u3002Playwright \u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u7b49\u5f85\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u5f88\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 find_elements() \u8fd9\u7c7b\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e Grid \u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5c55\uff0cSelenium \u4e5f\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">Playwright \u66f4\u9002\u5408\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u5417\uff1f<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cPlaywright \u65e0\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u800c Selenium \u9700\u8981 WebDriverWait \u548c\u9884\u671f\u6761\u4ef6\u624d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u56db\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">Playwright \u548c Selenium \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u7b49\u5f85\u673a\u5236\u3002Playwright \u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u7b49\u5f85\u5143\u7d20\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u800c Selenium \u9700\u8981\u663e\u5f0f\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u8bed\u53e5\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">Playwright \u548c Selenium \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u5417\uff1f<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u652f\u6301\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cPlaywright \u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u91cc\u63a5\u53d7\u4ee3\u7406\u51ed\u636e\uff1bSelenium \u4e5f\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u5728 Chrome \u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5f39\u7a97\u4e2d\u624b\u52a8\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5e76\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8ba4\u8bc1\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\uff1f<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f Playwright\u3002\u5e26\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u51ed\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u751f\u6548\u3002Selenium \u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7 Chrome \u5f39\u7a97\u624b\u52a8\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5e76\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">Selenium \u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u5417\uff1f<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u6709\u3002Selenium Manager \u73b0\u5728\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u9a71\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5b83\u6293\u53d6\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u6807\u65f6\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u4e0e Playwright \u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u6709 WebDriver \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6216 Selenium Grid \u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">\u5728 Python \u4e2d\uff0cPlaywright \u548c Selenium \u54ea\u4e2a\u66f4\u597d\uff1f<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u6210\u719f\u7684 Python \u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002Playwright \u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u4e2d\u6240\u9700\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u5c11\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684 Python \u9879\u76ee\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f9d\u8d56 Selenium\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u503c\u5f97\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u60f3\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u57fa\u4e8e Python \u7684\u6293\u53d6\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u6211\u4eec\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/blog\/python-web-scraping\/\">Python \u7f51\u9875\u6293\u53d6\u6307\u5357<\/a>.<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"section-faq__item\" data-accordion=\"wrapper\" data-accordion-group=\"faq\" role=\"listitem\">\n                            <h3 class=\"section-faq__heading\">\n                                <button class=\"section-faq__trigger\" data-accordion=\"trigger\" type=\"button\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n                                    <span class=\"section-faq__question\">Playwright \u80fd\u53d6\u4ee3 Selenium \u5417\uff1f<\/span>\n                                    <svg width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\">\n                                        <path d=\"M7 10.5L14 17.5L21 10.5\" stroke=\"#5D5D5D\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" \/>\n                                    <\/svg>\n                                <\/button>\n                            <\/h3>\n                            <div class=\"section-faq__content\">\n                                <div class=\"section-faq__answer\">\n                                    <p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e Playwright \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u529b\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u73b0\u6709\u7684 Selenium \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5957\u4ef6\u8fc7\u65f6\u3002Selenium Grid\u3001\u5176\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u77e9\u9635\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u56e2\u961f\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"We put Playwright and Selenium through the same hands-on tests for web scraping, automation, dynamic websites, and proxy integration","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":40261,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[212,205],"class_list":["post-40248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-comparisons-reviews","tag-web-scraping"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.1 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Playwright vs Selenium: Honest Hands-On Test Results 2026<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"We tested Playwright vs Selenium head to head on setup, scraping, and proxies. Real runtimes, real errors, and an evidence-based vedict\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nodemaven.com\/zh\/blog\/playwright-vs-selenium\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Playwright vs Selenium: Hands-On Comparison for Web Scraping and Automation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"We tested Playwright vs Selenium head to head on setup, scraping, and proxies. 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